« 10 Adhd Assessment Tricks All Experts Recommend » : différence entre les versions

De Wiki C3R
Aller à la navigation Aller à la recherche
(Page créée avec « Assessing [http://49.51.81.43/home.php?mod=space&uid=883940 cheap adhd assessment] in Adults<br><br>The assessment of adhd in adults is essential for the proper diagnosis of the disorder, which can be an overwhelming endeavor. There are many ways to evaluate adhd including structured clinical interviews and self-report rating scales. But just because these techniques are widely used doesn't mean that they are easy to execute.<br><br>Parent/child interview<br><br>... »)
 
mAucun résumé des modifications
Ligne 1 : Ligne 1 :
Assessing [http://49.51.81.43/home.php?mod=space&uid=883940 cheap adhd assessment] in Adults<br><br>The assessment of adhd in adults is essential for the proper diagnosis of the disorder, which can be an overwhelming endeavor. There are many ways to evaluate adhd including structured clinical interviews and self-report rating scales. But just because these techniques are widely used doesn't mean that they are easy to execute.<br><br>Parent/child interview<br><br>A crucial aspect of ADHD evaluations is the parent/child conversation. It can provide valuable information to the clinician about the phenomenological and as well the ecological validity of the child's symptoms. The information provided should be compared with other information to help establish an accurate diagnosis.<br><br>The key to a successful interview is to have specific and specific questions. Don't ask excessive questions about parents' personal concerns. Be careful not to take informal observations of the child's behavior as a judgment.<br><br>The most important criterion used to determine [https://botdb.win/wiki/How_To_Get_Assessed_For_ADHD_The_Evolution_Of_How_To_Get_Assessed_For_ADHD adhd assessment london] is its pervasiveness. CHATTI is a good indicator of the widespreadness of symptoms. This tool is simple and efficient in assessing the total scores of teachers' reported symptoms.<br><br>Another useful tool is the questionnaire. They are simple to administer and demonstrate high reliability. However, they could be influenced by biases in the rater.<br><br>While the interview with parents and children is an essential component of the test but it is also criticized for its lack of reliability. The examination process can leave parents frustrated, and for some parents, the interview could be a therapeutic experience.<br><br>Clinical evaluation should be conducted in conjunction with parent/child interviews. It is essential to review all records pertaining to the child. The clinician can get a better understanding of the child's psychological profile by reviewing the medical and psychoeducational documents.<br><br>The reason for the referral is an additional aspect to take into account. A referral for an ADHD diagnosis could be prompted by a child's behavior problems. There is also the possibility of family stress as a possible cause of the child's difficulties.<br><br>An effective interview must include the right mix of standardized testing and parent/child interactions. If the examiner is planning to conduct an interview with a child of a minority it is imperative that they make every effort to observe cultural standards.<br><br>The most crucial aspect of the parent/child interview is the rapport the examiner builds with the parent. A diagnosis can be determined if the examiner establishes a relationship with the parent and has the interview details are.<br><br>The interview should be seen as a positive element of a thorough and accurate evaluation of the child's emotional as well as behavioral strengths and weaknesses. Accurate diagnosis will not only enable appropriate treatment, but can be a good indicator of the child's path of development.<br><br>Self-report scales for rating<br><br>Rating scales are useful in diagnosing ADHD in adults. They can be used by healthcare professionals, clinicians, providers, parents and caregivers, and others. There are a variety of scales for rating available and they can be used to determine the different behavioral symptoms related to ADHD.<br><br>The Adult Self-Report Scale is a questionnaire that measures ADHD in adults. Its v1.1 version contains 18 questions. Part A questions ask subjects to evaluate their symptoms. Part B questions assess the severity of symptoms. These tests have been extensively studied and much research has been done on their accuracy.<br><br>ASRS has high concurrent validity. The questions are based upon DSM criteria and are designed to detect [https://fewpal.com/post/628034_https-katz-kusk-federatedjournals-com-dont-buy-into-these-trends-about-how-do-i.html Cheapest Adhd Assessment uk] symptoms. The frequency scores show the severity of the effects on the patient's daily life.<br><br>Despite the increasing popularity of these tests yet, the connection between their accuracy and the actual diagnostic value of these tests isn't evident. One study found that only 7% of children who took an executive function test like the Stanford-Binet Test or the Attention Deficit Disorder Test, showed a positive relationship between the tests and results of the ASRS.<br><br>Research on the relationship between the executive function tests and ADHD self-report scales has revealed mixed results. This could be due to the insufficient specificity of the tests themselves. The ADHD self-report results have not been shown to correlate with attentional performance or other aspects of the EF.<br><br>These measures aren't perfect However, they can be used to evaluate the probability of having ADHD. If someone has ADHD and scores on these tests will be greater than 60. Typically the answer to a question like "[http://www.seafishzone.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1463423 how do i get an adhd assessment] often do you experience difficulty concentration?" You will score highly because the answers "Never", "Not Very Often" and "Always," are all negative.<br><br>Some scales might also inquire about ADHD-related issues like depression. A shorter version of checklist by the CDC is available.<br><br>Interview with a structured clinical basis<br><br>In establishing a diagnosis of ADHD for adults, a medical interview is the most widely used method. This method is employed together with other tools. These tools include behavioral testing, cognitive testing scales and self-report tests. A combination of these diagnostic tools has proven to be more accurate than individual tools.<br><br>Patients are asked to describe their primary symptoms in various situations during a clinical interview. The clinicians can assess the patient's life routine and determine whether they suffer from ADHD. These charts also give an improved picture of the patient's difficulties with specific ADHD symptoms.<br><br>When you are integrating [https://squareblogs.net/washerlibra82/the-12-most-obnoxious-types-of-accounts-you-follow-on-twitter adhd assessments] behavior rating scales, it is essential to include informants who can confirm the patient's past. Failure to do so may result in an over-reporting of symptoms. Informants could be spouses, employer, and any other significant person in the adult's life. Averaging is the most effective way to combine these ratings.<br><br>Cognitive testing is a crucial part of diagnosing ADHD in adults. It improves the accuracy and reliability of the assessment battery. It is especially beneficial for monitoring treatment response. Research has demonstrated that cognitive testing in conjunction with ADHD behavior rating scales is more effective than relying on one.<br><br>ADHD adults often have trouble comprehending the reasons behind their behavior issues. As a result, the diagnosis of their condition could be unclear. Research has shown that ADHD symptoms such as concentration and memory are among the most effective indicators of ADHD for adults.<br><br>[http://www.cksschool.com/bbs/home.php?mod=space&uid=591625 cheapest adhd assessment uk] adults have a higher prevalence of co-morbidities than ADHD children. Research suggests that comorbidities may influence subjective symptoms. Therefore future studies should investigate the effects of medications and comorbid psychological conditions.<br><br>There is a wealth of research into the accuracy of the scales for behavioral rating for detecting adults with ADHD. One study demonstrated that the DIVA was the most accurate and the BAARS-IV the least. These tools are subjective. Researchers suggest that you seek these ratings from people who are knowledgeable.<br><br>A structured clinical interview is an ideal tool for assessing adults with ADHD. It doesn't just gather standard questions, but also modules that analyze the development of data as well as symptomatology, which are based on DSM criteria.<br><br>Neuropsychological and psychological testing<br><br>Neuropsychological and psychological testing for assessing ADHD in adults can be beneficial instruments. These tests can help in diagnosing neurological problems or brain disorders and help with treatment strategies.<br><br>Psychological tests are used to determine the mental function of a variety of people and behavior. They can also be used to determine the presence of learning disabilities and developmental disabilities. These test results can be compared with those of people who are similar in age.<br><br>A neuropsychological evaluation is an established, comprehensive test of the brain that assesses various mental functions. This kind of test is typically administered by a professional like psychologists or psychiatrists. The most common tests require answering questions and performing tasks using a computer.<br><br>Some psychological tests measure intellectual capacities, such as reasoning and memory skills as well as other functions like multitasking and attention. These tests are used to measure cognitive capacity, but not to assess injuries. However, a person may still be challenged with cognitive abilities due to a neurologic condition or injury that could cause cognitive changes.<br><br>Tests for ADHD for adults can include tests of attention and memory, as well as language and other abilities. They are designed to identify the differences in mental functioning between healthy individuals and those with an impairment. In general, ADHD patients are more distracted than healthy adults, particularly when doing tasks that require constant concentration and abstract problem-solving.<br><br>Testing for psychological and neuropsychological tests for assessing adult ADHD is commonly used to help find an accurate diagnosis of the disorder. ADHD symptoms tend to be neurocognitive. The symptoms include problems with short-term memory as well as the verbal process. It is important to keep in mind that these symptoms are only basic symptoms of the disorder.<br><br>The results of the psychological and neuropsychological tests to determine ADHD in adults can be used to develop treatment plans and develop an intervention strategy. The results are summarized in an individual report which includes a description of the symptoms along with treatment recommendations and a recommendation for further investigation. The results of the test can be used to identify other conditions.<br><br>Comprehensive screening for ADHD in adults is conducted on one-on-one basis. A trained clinical psychologist will evaluate the patient's medical history, developmental milestones , and behavior during the evaluation. They also talk to the patient about his or her concerns, and gives recommendations for treatment.
Assessing ADHD in Adults<br><br>It is essential to test individuals suffering from adhd in order to establish a proper diagnosis. This can be a daunting job. There are numerous methods to conduct assessment, including structured clinical interviews, self-report ratings scales, neuropsychological and psychological testing. However, just because these methods are routine doesn't mean they are easy to execute.<br><br>Interview with parent and child<br><br>The most important aspect of ADHD evaluations is the parent/child interaction. It can provide important information to the doctor regarding the phenomenological as as ecological validity of the child’s symptoms. This information, along with the data gathered from different sources, is likely to provide the basis for an accurate diagnosis.<br><br>Effective interviews are built on asking specific questions. Be careful not to ask too many questions regarding parents' personal issues. Be cautious not to interpret casual observations about the child's behaviour as a way of judging.<br><br>Pervasiveness is one of the most important criteria to determine ADHD. CHATTI is a good indicator of the pervasiveness of symptoms. It is a simple but effective tool to evaluate the symptom scores of teachers.<br><br>Another tool that is useful is the questionnaire. Questionnaires are easy to administer and show high levels of reliability. They are susceptible to bias due to bias of the rater.<br><br>The parent/child interview is a crucial part of the assessment. But, it can be criticized due to its inaccuracy. Parents may be overly annoyed by the examination process and the process could be a healing experience for them.<br><br>Interviews with parents and children should be accompanied by a thorough clinical assessment. It is essential to go through all records regarding the child. The psychoeducational and medical records, and also previous test results, can give the doctor insight into the child's psychological profile.<br><br>The nature of the referral is a crucial factor to consider. The child's behavior issues could indicate that a referral is needed to establish an ADHD diagnosis. Stress in the home could also be a potential source of symptoms of ADHD.<br><br>An effective interview must include an appropriate mix of standardized testing and interactions between parents and children. If the examiner has to conduct an interview with a child of a minority it is imperative that they try to adhere to cultural standards.<br><br>The most important factor in an interview between a child and parent is the rapport the examiner builds with the parent. The rapport, in conjunction with the information that is gathered during the interview can be used to develop an accurate diagnosis.<br><br>In the end, the interview should be viewed as an essential and positive component of a comprehensive and accurate evaluation of the child's behavior emotional, social, and physical strengths and weaknesses. An accurate assessment will help to determine the child's developmental stage and allow for the best treatment.<br><br>Self-report scales for rating<br><br>Rating scales can be helpful in diagnosing ADHD in adults. They can be used by healthcare providers, including clinicians, providers, parents and caregivers, as well as other. There are many types of rating scales available and they can be used to evaluate the different behavioral signs that are associated with ADHD.<br><br>The Adult Self-Report Scale (ASRS) is a self-reporting questionnaire that assesses ADHD in adults. Its v1.1 version contains 18 questions. Part A questions require subjects to evaluate their symptoms. Part B tests measure the severity of symptoms. These tests have been thoroughly researched and a lot of research has been done on their precision.<br><br>ASRS has a high degree of concurrent validity. Furthermore, the questions are built on DSM criteria, and they are designed to be able to detect symptoms of ADHD. The frequency scores that are correlated provide cues as to the degree of the impact of symptoms on the life of the patient.<br><br>Despite the widespread use of these tests however, the relationship between their accuracy and the actual use of the tests is not apparent. One study revealed that only 7% of children who took executive functions tests, like the StanfordBinet Scale and the Attention Deficit Disorder Test, showed an unfavorable correlation between their results and the results of the ASRS.<br><br>There are mixed results in research studies that have examined the relationship between ADHD self-report scales and executive function tests. This could be due the lack of specificity of the tests themselves. The ADHD self-report questionnaire results haven't been proven to correlate with attentional performance or other elements of the EF.<br><br>Although these tests aren't 100% accurate, they are an effective way to determine the probability of someone having ADHD. These tests will identify ADHD in the event that the scores are over 60. A question like "how to [https://www.question-ksa.com/user/bladeguide64 get an adhd assessment], [https://telegra.ph/Some-Wisdom-On-Adhd-Assessments-For-Adults-From-The-Age-Of-Five-05-18 more about Telegra], often do you experience problems with your concentration?" is a common answer. You will score well because the answers "Never", "Not Very Often" and "Always," are all negative.<br><br>Certain scales can also inquire about ADHD-related disorders like depression. A shorter version of the CDC's checklist is available.<br><br>Structured clinical interview<br><br>A clinical interview is the most commonly used method for diagnosing ADHD in adults. This method is often used in conjunction with a variety of other tools. These instruments include scales for assessing behavioral ratings cognitive testing, cognitive tests, and self-report measures. Combining these diagnostic tools has proven to be more accurate than the individual tools.<br><br>Patients are asked to explain their main symptoms in various situations during a consultation. This helps clinicians evaluate the patient's daily life and determine if they have ADHD. These charts also provide a better picture of the patient's challenges with specific ADHD symptoms.<br><br>It is crucial to include informants who can confirm the patient's past history when using ADHD behavior rating systems. Insufficient information can lead to over-reporting symptoms. Informants could include spouses or employer, as well as any other significant adult in the lives of. The best way to incorporate these ratings is to use an averaging method.<br><br>Cognitive testing is an important component of diagnosing ADHD in adults. It improves the accuracy and reliability of the test battery. It is particularly useful for monitoring treatment responses. Research has shown that cognitive testing paired with ADHD behavior rating scales are more effective than relying on one.<br><br>ADHD adults often have difficulty understanding the root of their behavior problems. It can be difficult to diagnose ADHD. Research has revealed that some the symptoms that are most effective in identifying adults suffering from ADHD are related to concentration and memory.<br><br>ADHD adults have a higher prevalence of comorbidities than ADHD children. Research suggests that comorbidities may influence the subjective symptoms. Future studies should examine the effects of medications and comorbid psychological conditions.<br><br>Research has been done extensively regarding the reliability and accuracy of the behavioral rating scales that are used to detect ADHD in adults. One study showed that the DIVA was the most accurate, and the BAARS-IV the least accurate. However these tools are not objective. Researchers recommend to get these ratings from experts.<br><br>A structured clinical interview is a wonderful method to determine the severity of adults suffering from ADHD. In addition to obtaining standardized questions, it also contains modules that evaluate developmental data and symptomatology in accordance with DSM criteria.<br><br>Psychological and neuropsychological tests<br><br>For people who suffer from ADHD, neuropsychological and psychological tests can be extremely beneficial. These tests help to diagnose neurological diseases or brain disorders and offer guidance on treatment plans.<br><br>Psychological tests can be used to assess a variety of mental functions and behavior. They can also be used to diagnose learning disabilities and developmental difficulties. These test results can be compared with those for normal people of similar age.<br><br>A neuropsychological assessment is an established, comprehensive test of the brain that measures different mental functions. This type of test is typically administered by a professional such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. The most common tests are based on answering questions and doing tasks using a computer.<br><br>Certain psychological tests assess intellectual capacities, such as reasoning and memory skills and other skills, such as multitasking and attention. These types [http://bioimagingcore.be/q2a/user/dangerfeast1 cost of adhd assessment uk] tests are designed to estimate the cognitive capacity of a person without injury. However, some people still have cognitive difficulties with a neurologic condition or injury, which can cause cognitive changes.<br><br>Adult ADHD tests could consist of tests of attention, memory and language abilities. These tests are used for separating between people with disabilities and healthy ones. Typically, ADHD patients are more distracted than healthy adults, particularly when working with tasks that require sustained attention and abstract problem solving.<br><br>Psychological and neuropsychological testing for assessing adult ADHD is often used to help find an accurate diagnosis for the disorder. [http://mnogootvetov.ru/index.php?qa=user&qa_1=redformat43 adhd assessments] symptoms are typically neurocognitive in nature. Some of the symptoms are difficulty with short-term memory and processing of speech. It is important to keep in mind that these symptoms are only primary symptoms of the disorder.<br><br>The results of the neuropsychological and psychological tests used to assess ADHD in adults can be used for treatment plans and intervention strategies. The results are documented in an individual report that includes a description the symptoms, treatment recommendations, and recommendations for further investigation. The results of the test can be used to determine other ailments.<br><br>Comprehensive testing for ADHD for adults is carried out on an individual basis. In the course of the test, a trained clinical psychologist assesses a patient's medical background as well as developmental milestones and behaviors. They also talk with the patient about their issues, and offers suggestions for treatment.

Version du 23 décembre 2024 à 18:14

Assessing ADHD in Adults

It is essential to test individuals suffering from adhd in order to establish a proper diagnosis. This can be a daunting job. There are numerous methods to conduct assessment, including structured clinical interviews, self-report ratings scales, neuropsychological and psychological testing. However, just because these methods are routine doesn't mean they are easy to execute.

Interview with parent and child

The most important aspect of ADHD evaluations is the parent/child interaction. It can provide important information to the doctor regarding the phenomenological as as ecological validity of the child’s symptoms. This information, along with the data gathered from different sources, is likely to provide the basis for an accurate diagnosis.

Effective interviews are built on asking specific questions. Be careful not to ask too many questions regarding parents' personal issues. Be cautious not to interpret casual observations about the child's behaviour as a way of judging.

Pervasiveness is one of the most important criteria to determine ADHD. CHATTI is a good indicator of the pervasiveness of symptoms. It is a simple but effective tool to evaluate the symptom scores of teachers.

Another tool that is useful is the questionnaire. Questionnaires are easy to administer and show high levels of reliability. They are susceptible to bias due to bias of the rater.

The parent/child interview is a crucial part of the assessment. But, it can be criticized due to its inaccuracy. Parents may be overly annoyed by the examination process and the process could be a healing experience for them.

Interviews with parents and children should be accompanied by a thorough clinical assessment. It is essential to go through all records regarding the child. The psychoeducational and medical records, and also previous test results, can give the doctor insight into the child's psychological profile.

The nature of the referral is a crucial factor to consider. The child's behavior issues could indicate that a referral is needed to establish an ADHD diagnosis. Stress in the home could also be a potential source of symptoms of ADHD.

An effective interview must include an appropriate mix of standardized testing and interactions between parents and children. If the examiner has to conduct an interview with a child of a minority it is imperative that they try to adhere to cultural standards.

The most important factor in an interview between a child and parent is the rapport the examiner builds with the parent. The rapport, in conjunction with the information that is gathered during the interview can be used to develop an accurate diagnosis.

In the end, the interview should be viewed as an essential and positive component of a comprehensive and accurate evaluation of the child's behavior emotional, social, and physical strengths and weaknesses. An accurate assessment will help to determine the child's developmental stage and allow for the best treatment.

Self-report scales for rating

Rating scales can be helpful in diagnosing ADHD in adults. They can be used by healthcare providers, including clinicians, providers, parents and caregivers, as well as other. There are many types of rating scales available and they can be used to evaluate the different behavioral signs that are associated with ADHD.

The Adult Self-Report Scale (ASRS) is a self-reporting questionnaire that assesses ADHD in adults. Its v1.1 version contains 18 questions. Part A questions require subjects to evaluate their symptoms. Part B tests measure the severity of symptoms. These tests have been thoroughly researched and a lot of research has been done on their precision.

ASRS has a high degree of concurrent validity. Furthermore, the questions are built on DSM criteria, and they are designed to be able to detect symptoms of ADHD. The frequency scores that are correlated provide cues as to the degree of the impact of symptoms on the life of the patient.

Despite the widespread use of these tests however, the relationship between their accuracy and the actual use of the tests is not apparent. One study revealed that only 7% of children who took executive functions tests, like the StanfordBinet Scale and the Attention Deficit Disorder Test, showed an unfavorable correlation between their results and the results of the ASRS.

There are mixed results in research studies that have examined the relationship between ADHD self-report scales and executive function tests. This could be due the lack of specificity of the tests themselves. The ADHD self-report questionnaire results haven't been proven to correlate with attentional performance or other elements of the EF.

Although these tests aren't 100% accurate, they are an effective way to determine the probability of someone having ADHD. These tests will identify ADHD in the event that the scores are over 60. A question like "how to get an adhd assessment, more about Telegra, often do you experience problems with your concentration?" is a common answer. You will score well because the answers "Never", "Not Very Often" and "Always," are all negative.

Certain scales can also inquire about ADHD-related disorders like depression. A shorter version of the CDC's checklist is available.

Structured clinical interview

A clinical interview is the most commonly used method for diagnosing ADHD in adults. This method is often used in conjunction with a variety of other tools. These instruments include scales for assessing behavioral ratings cognitive testing, cognitive tests, and self-report measures. Combining these diagnostic tools has proven to be more accurate than the individual tools.

Patients are asked to explain their main symptoms in various situations during a consultation. This helps clinicians evaluate the patient's daily life and determine if they have ADHD. These charts also provide a better picture of the patient's challenges with specific ADHD symptoms.

It is crucial to include informants who can confirm the patient's past history when using ADHD behavior rating systems. Insufficient information can lead to over-reporting symptoms. Informants could include spouses or employer, as well as any other significant adult in the lives of. The best way to incorporate these ratings is to use an averaging method.

Cognitive testing is an important component of diagnosing ADHD in adults. It improves the accuracy and reliability of the test battery. It is particularly useful for monitoring treatment responses. Research has shown that cognitive testing paired with ADHD behavior rating scales are more effective than relying on one.

ADHD adults often have difficulty understanding the root of their behavior problems. It can be difficult to diagnose ADHD. Research has revealed that some the symptoms that are most effective in identifying adults suffering from ADHD are related to concentration and memory.

ADHD adults have a higher prevalence of comorbidities than ADHD children. Research suggests that comorbidities may influence the subjective symptoms. Future studies should examine the effects of medications and comorbid psychological conditions.

Research has been done extensively regarding the reliability and accuracy of the behavioral rating scales that are used to detect ADHD in adults. One study showed that the DIVA was the most accurate, and the BAARS-IV the least accurate. However these tools are not objective. Researchers recommend to get these ratings from experts.

A structured clinical interview is a wonderful method to determine the severity of adults suffering from ADHD. In addition to obtaining standardized questions, it also contains modules that evaluate developmental data and symptomatology in accordance with DSM criteria.

Psychological and neuropsychological tests

For people who suffer from ADHD, neuropsychological and psychological tests can be extremely beneficial. These tests help to diagnose neurological diseases or brain disorders and offer guidance on treatment plans.

Psychological tests can be used to assess a variety of mental functions and behavior. They can also be used to diagnose learning disabilities and developmental difficulties. These test results can be compared with those for normal people of similar age.

A neuropsychological assessment is an established, comprehensive test of the brain that measures different mental functions. This type of test is typically administered by a professional such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. The most common tests are based on answering questions and doing tasks using a computer.

Certain psychological tests assess intellectual capacities, such as reasoning and memory skills and other skills, such as multitasking and attention. These types cost of adhd assessment uk tests are designed to estimate the cognitive capacity of a person without injury. However, some people still have cognitive difficulties with a neurologic condition or injury, which can cause cognitive changes.

Adult ADHD tests could consist of tests of attention, memory and language abilities. These tests are used for separating between people with disabilities and healthy ones. Typically, ADHD patients are more distracted than healthy adults, particularly when working with tasks that require sustained attention and abstract problem solving.

Psychological and neuropsychological testing for assessing adult ADHD is often used to help find an accurate diagnosis for the disorder. adhd assessments symptoms are typically neurocognitive in nature. Some of the symptoms are difficulty with short-term memory and processing of speech. It is important to keep in mind that these symptoms are only primary symptoms of the disorder.

The results of the neuropsychological and psychological tests used to assess ADHD in adults can be used for treatment plans and intervention strategies. The results are documented in an individual report that includes a description the symptoms, treatment recommendations, and recommendations for further investigation. The results of the test can be used to determine other ailments.

Comprehensive testing for ADHD for adults is carried out on an individual basis. In the course of the test, a trained clinical psychologist assesses a patient's medical background as well as developmental milestones and behaviors. They also talk with the patient about their issues, and offers suggestions for treatment.